'use strict';
/**
* Module dependencies.
*/
var util = require('util');
var EventEmitter = require('events').EventEmitter;
var Pending = require('./pending');
var utils = require('./utils');
var inherits = utils.inherits;
var debug = require('debug')('mocha:runner');
var Runnable = require('./runnable');
var Suite = require('./suite');
var HOOK_TYPE_BEFORE_EACH = Suite.constants.HOOK_TYPE_BEFORE_EACH;
var HOOK_TYPE_AFTER_EACH = Suite.constants.HOOK_TYPE_AFTER_EACH;
var HOOK_TYPE_AFTER_ALL = Suite.constants.HOOK_TYPE_AFTER_ALL;
var HOOK_TYPE_BEFORE_ALL = Suite.constants.HOOK_TYPE_BEFORE_ALL;
var EVENT_ROOT_SUITE_RUN = Suite.constants.EVENT_ROOT_SUITE_RUN;
var STATE_FAILED = Runnable.constants.STATE_FAILED;
var STATE_PASSED = Runnable.constants.STATE_PASSED;
var dQuote = utils.dQuote;
var ngettext = utils.ngettext;
var sQuote = utils.sQuote;
var stackFilter = utils.stackTraceFilter();
var stringify = utils.stringify;
var type = utils.type;
var errors = require('./errors');
var createInvalidExceptionError = errors.createInvalidExceptionError;
var createUnsupportedError = errors.createUnsupportedError;
/**
* Non-enumerable globals.
* @readonly
*/
var globals = [
'setTimeout',
'clearTimeout',
'setInterval',
'clearInterval',
'XMLHttpRequest',
'Date',
'setImmediate',
'clearImmediate'
];
var constants = utils.defineConstants(
/**
* {@link Runner}-related constants.
* @public
* @memberof Runner
* @readonly
* @alias constants
* @static
* @enum {string}
*/
{
/**
* Emitted when {@link Hook} execution begins
*/
EVENT_HOOK_BEGIN: 'hook',
/**
* Emitted when {@link Hook} execution ends
*/
EVENT_HOOK_END: 'hook end',
/**
* Emitted when Root {@link Suite} execution begins (all files have been parsed and hooks/tests are ready for execution)
*/
EVENT_RUN_BEGIN: 'start',
/**
* Emitted when Root {@link Suite} execution has been delayed via `delay` option
*/
EVENT_DELAY_BEGIN: 'waiting',
/**
* Emitted when delayed Root {@link Suite} execution is triggered by user via `global.run()`
*/
EVENT_DELAY_END: 'ready',
/**
* Emitted when Root {@link Suite} execution ends
*/
EVENT_RUN_END: 'end',
/**
* Emitted when {@link Suite} execution begins
*/
EVENT_SUITE_BEGIN: 'suite',
/**
* Emitted when {@link Suite} execution ends
*/
EVENT_SUITE_END: 'suite end',
/**
* Emitted when {@link Test} execution begins
*/
EVENT_TEST_BEGIN: 'test',
/**
* Emitted when {@link Test} execution ends
*/
EVENT_TEST_END: 'test end',
/**
* Emitted when {@link Test} execution fails
*/
EVENT_TEST_FAIL: 'fail',
/**
* Emitted when {@link Test} execution succeeds
*/
EVENT_TEST_PASS: 'pass',
/**
* Emitted when {@link Test} becomes pending
*/
EVENT_TEST_PENDING: 'pending',
/**
* Emitted when {@link Test} execution has failed, but will retry
*/
EVENT_TEST_RETRY: 'retry'
}
);
module.exports = Runner;
/**
* Initialize a `Runner` at the Root {@link Suite}, which represents a hierarchy of {@link Suite|Suites} and {@link Test|Tests}.
*
* @extends external:EventEmitter
* @public
* @class
* @param {Suite} suite Root suite
* @param {boolean} [delay] Whether or not to delay execution of root suite
* until ready.
*/
function Runner(suite, delay) {
var self = this;
this._globals = [];
this._abort = false;
this._delay = delay;
this.suite = suite;
this.started = false;
this.total = suite.total();
this.failures = 0;
this.on(constants.EVENT_TEST_END, function(test) {
self.checkGlobals(test);
});
this.on(constants.EVENT_HOOK_END, function(hook) {
self.checkGlobals(hook);
});
this._defaultGrep = /.*/;
this.grep(this._defaultGrep);
this.globals(this.globalProps());
}
/**
* Wrapper for setImmediate, process.nextTick, or browser polyfill.
*
* @param {Function} fn
* @private
*/
Runner.immediately = global.setImmediate || process.nextTick;
/**
* Inherit from `EventEmitter.prototype`.
*/
inherits(Runner, EventEmitter);
/**
* Run tests with full titles matching `re`. Updates runner.total
* with number of tests matched.
*
* @public
* @memberof Runner
* @param {RegExp} re
* @param {boolean} invert
* @return {Runner} Runner instance.
*/
Runner.prototype.grep = function(re, invert) {
debug('grep %s', re);
this._grep = re;
this._invert = invert;
this.total = this.grepTotal(this.suite);
return this;
};
/**
* Returns the number of tests matching the grep search for the
* given suite.
*
* @memberof Runner
* @public
* @param {Suite} suite
* @return {number}
*/
Runner.prototype.grepTotal = function(suite) {
var self = this;
var total = 0;
suite.eachTest(function(test) {
var match = self._grep.test(test.fullTitle());
if (self._invert) {
match = !match;
}
if (match) {
total++;
}
});
return total;
};
/**
* Return a list of global properties.
*
* @return {Array}
* @private
*/
Runner.prototype.globalProps = function() {
var props = Object.keys(global);
// non-enumerables
for (var i = 0; i < globals.length; ++i) {
if (~props.indexOf(globals[i])) {
continue;
}
props.push(globals[i]);
}
return props;
};
/**
* Allow the given `arr` of globals.
*
* @public
* @memberof Runner
* @param {Array} arr
* @return {Runner} Runner instance.
*/
Runner.prototype.globals = function(arr) {
if (!arguments.length) {
return this._globals;
}
debug('globals %j', arr);
this._globals = this._globals.concat(arr);
return this;
};
/**
* Check for global variable leaks.
*
* @private
*/
Runner.prototype.checkGlobals = function(test) {
if (!this.checkLeaks) {
return;
}
var ok = this._globals;
var globals = this.globalProps();
var leaks;
if (test) {
ok = ok.concat(test._allowedGlobals || []);
}
if (this.prevGlobalsLength === globals.length) {
return;
}
this.prevGlobalsLength = globals.length;
leaks = filterLeaks(ok, globals);
this._globals = this._globals.concat(leaks);
if (leaks.length) {
var format = ngettext(
leaks.length,
'global leak detected: %s',
'global leaks detected: %s'
);
var error = new Error(util.format(format, leaks.map(sQuote).join(', ')));
this.fail(test, error);
}
};
/**
* Fail the given `test`.
*
* @private
* @param {Test} test
* @param {Error} err
*/
Runner.prototype.fail = function(test, err) {
if (test.isPending()) {
return;
}
++this.failures;
test.state = STATE_FAILED;
if (!isError(err)) {
err = thrown2Error(err);
}
try {
err.stack =
this.fullStackTrace || !err.stack ? err.stack : stackFilter(err.stack);
} catch (ignore) {
// some environments do not take kindly to monkeying with the stack
}
this.emit(constants.EVENT_TEST_FAIL, test, err);
};
/**
* Fail the given `hook` with `err`.
*
* Hook failures work in the following pattern:
* - If bail, run corresponding `after each` and `after` hooks,
* then exit
* - Failed `before` hook skips all tests in a suite and subsuites,
* but jumps to corresponding `after` hook
* - Failed `before each` hook skips remaining tests in a
* suite and jumps to corresponding `after each` hook,
* which is run only once
* - Failed `after` hook does not alter execution order
* - Failed `after each` hook skips remaining tests in a
* suite and subsuites, but executes other `after each`
* hooks
*
* @private
* @param {Hook} hook
* @param {Error} err
*/
Runner.prototype.failHook = function(hook, err) {
hook.originalTitle = hook.originalTitle || hook.title;
if (hook.ctx && hook.ctx.currentTest) {
hook.title =
hook.originalTitle + ' for ' + dQuote(hook.ctx.currentTest.title);
} else {
var parentTitle;
if (hook.parent.title) {
parentTitle = hook.parent.title;
} else {
parentTitle = hook.parent.root ? '{root}' : '';
}
hook.title = hook.originalTitle + ' in ' + dQuote(parentTitle);
}
this.fail(hook, err);
};
/**
* Run hook `name` callbacks and then invoke `fn()`.
*
* @private
* @param {string} name
* @param {Function} fn
*/
Runner.prototype.hook = function(name, fn) {
var suite = this.suite;
var hooks = suite.getHooks(name);
var self = this;
function next(i) {
var hook = hooks[i];
if (!hook) {
return fn();
}
self.currentRunnable = hook;
if (name === HOOK_TYPE_BEFORE_ALL) {
hook.ctx.currentTest = hook.parent.tests[0];
} else if (name === HOOK_TYPE_AFTER_ALL) {
hook.ctx.currentTest = hook.parent.tests[hook.parent.tests.length - 1];
} else {
hook.ctx.currentTest = self.test;
}
hook.allowUncaught = self.allowUncaught;
self.emit(constants.EVENT_HOOK_BEGIN, hook);
if (!hook.listeners('error').length) {
hook.on('error', function(err) {
self.failHook(hook, err);
});
}
hook.run(function(err) {
var testError = hook.error();
if (testError) {
self.fail(self.test, testError);
}
// conditional skip
if (hook.pending) {
if (name === HOOK_TYPE_AFTER_EACH) {
// TODO define and implement use case
if (self.test) {
self.test.pending = true;
}
} else if (name === HOOK_TYPE_BEFORE_EACH) {
if (self.test) {
self.test.pending = true;
}
self.emit(constants.EVENT_HOOK_END, hook);
hook.pending = false; // activates hook for next test
return fn(new Error('abort hookDown'));
} else if (name === HOOK_TYPE_BEFORE_ALL) {
suite.tests.forEach(function(test) {
test.pending = true;
});
suite.suites.forEach(function(suite) {
suite.pending = true;
});
} else {
hook.pending = false;
var errForbid = createUnsupportedError('`this.skip` forbidden');
self.failHook(hook, errForbid);
return fn(errForbid);
}
} else if (err) {
self.failHook(hook, err);
// stop executing hooks, notify callee of hook err
return fn(err);
}
self.emit(constants.EVENT_HOOK_END, hook);
delete hook.ctx.currentTest;
next(++i);
});
}
Runner.immediately(function() {
next(0);
});
};
/**
* Run hook `name` for the given array of `suites`
* in order, and callback `fn(err, errSuite)`.
*
* @private
* @param {string} name
* @param {Array} suites
* @param {Function} fn
*/
Runner.prototype.hooks = function(name, suites, fn) {
var self = this;
var orig = this.suite;
function next(suite) {
self.suite = suite;
if (!suite) {
self.suite = orig;
return fn();
}
self.hook(name, function(err) {
if (err) {
var errSuite = self.suite;
self.suite = orig;
return fn(err, errSuite);
}
next(suites.pop());
});
}
next(suites.pop());
};
/**
* Run hooks from the top level down.
*
* @param {String} name
* @param {Function} fn
* @private
*/
Runner.prototype.hookUp = function(name, fn) {
var suites = [this.suite].concat(this.parents()).reverse();
this.hooks(name, suites, fn);
};
/**
* Run hooks from the bottom up.
*
* @param {String} name
* @param {Function} fn
* @private
*/
Runner.prototype.hookDown = function(name, fn) {
var suites = [this.suite].concat(this.parents());
this.hooks(name, suites, fn);
};
/**
* Return an array of parent Suites from
* closest to furthest.
*
* @return {Array}
* @private
*/
Runner.prototype.parents = function() {
var suite = this.suite;
var suites = [];
while (suite.parent) {
suite = suite.parent;
suites.push(suite);
}
return suites;
};
/**
* Run the current test and callback `fn(err)`.
*
* @param {Function} fn
* @private
*/
Runner.prototype.runTest = function(fn) {
var self = this;
var test = this.test;
if (!test) {
return;
}
var suite = this.parents().reverse()[0] || this.suite;
if (this.forbidOnly && suite.hasOnly()) {
fn(new Error('`.only` forbidden'));
return;
}
if (this.asyncOnly) {
test.asyncOnly = true;
}
test.on('error', function(err) {
if (err instanceof Pending) {
return;
}
self.fail(test, err);
});
if (this.allowUncaught) {
test.allowUncaught = true;
return test.run(fn);
}
try {
test.run(fn);
} catch (err) {
fn(err);
}
};
/**
* Run tests in the given `suite` and invoke the callback `fn()` when complete.
*
* @private
* @param {Suite} suite
* @param {Function} fn
*/
Runner.prototype.runTests = function(suite, fn) {
var self = this;
var tests = suite.tests.slice();
var test;
function hookErr(_, errSuite, after) {
// before/after Each hook for errSuite failed:
var orig = self.suite;
// for failed 'after each' hook start from errSuite parent,
// otherwise start from errSuite itself
self.suite = after ? errSuite.parent : errSuite;
if (self.suite) {
// call hookUp afterEach
self.hookUp(HOOK_TYPE_AFTER_EACH, function(err2, errSuite2) {
self.suite = orig;
// some hooks may fail even now
if (err2) {
return hookErr(err2, errSuite2, true);
}
// report error suite
fn(errSuite);
});
} else {
// there is no need calling other 'after each' hooks
self.suite = orig;
fn(errSuite);
}
}
function next(err, errSuite) {
// if we bail after first err
if (self.failures && suite._bail) {
tests = [];
}
if (self._abort) {
return fn();
}
if (err) {
return hookErr(err, errSuite, true);
}
// next test
test = tests.shift();
// all done
if (!test) {
return fn();
}
// grep
var match = self._grep.test(test.fullTitle());
if (self._invert) {
match = !match;
}
if (!match) {
// Run immediately only if we have defined a grep. When we
// define a grep — It can cause maximum callstack error if
// the grep is doing a large recursive loop by neglecting
// all tests. The run immediately function also comes with
// a performance cost. So we don't want to run immediately
// if we run the whole test suite, because running the whole
// test suite don't do any immediate recursive loops. Thus,
// allowing a JS runtime to breathe.
if (self._grep !== self._defaultGrep) {
Runner.immediately(next);
} else {
next();
}
return;
}
// static skip, no hooks are executed
if (test.isPending()) {
if (self.forbidPending) {
test.isPending = alwaysFalse;
self.fail(test, new Error('Pending test forbidden'));
delete test.isPending;
} else {
self.emit(constants.EVENT_TEST_PENDING, test);
}
self.emit(constants.EVENT_TEST_END, test);
return next();
}
// execute test and hook(s)
self.emit(constants.EVENT_TEST_BEGIN, (self.test = test));
self.hookDown(HOOK_TYPE_BEFORE_EACH, function(err, errSuite) {
// conditional skip within beforeEach
if (test.isPending()) {
if (self.forbidPending) {
test.isPending = alwaysFalse;
self.fail(test, new Error('Pending test forbidden'));
delete test.isPending;
} else {
self.emit(constants.EVENT_TEST_PENDING, test);
}
self.emit(constants.EVENT_TEST_END, test);
// skip inner afterEach hooks below errSuite level
var origSuite = self.suite;
self.suite = errSuite;
return self.hookUp(HOOK_TYPE_AFTER_EACH, function(e, eSuite) {
self.suite = origSuite;
next(e, eSuite);
});
}
if (err) {
return hookErr(err, errSuite, false);
}
self.currentRunnable = self.test;
self.runTest(function(err) {
test = self.test;
// conditional skip within it
if (test.pending) {
if (self.forbidPending) {
test.isPending = alwaysFalse;
self.fail(test, new Error('Pending test forbidden'));
delete test.isPending;
} else {
self.emit(constants.EVENT_TEST_PENDING, test);
}
self.emit(constants.EVENT_TEST_END, test);
return self.hookUp(HOOK_TYPE_AFTER_EACH, next);
} else if (err) {
var retry = test.currentRetry();
if (retry < test.retries()) {
var clonedTest = test.clone();
clonedTest.currentRetry(retry + 1);
tests.unshift(clonedTest);
self.emit(constants.EVENT_TEST_RETRY, test, err);
// Early return + hook trigger so that it doesn't
// increment the count wrong
return self.hookUp(HOOK_TYPE_AFTER_EACH, next);
} else {
self.fail(test, err);
}
self.emit(constants.EVENT_TEST_END, test);
return self.hookUp(HOOK_TYPE_AFTER_EACH, next);
}
test.state = STATE_PASSED;
self.emit(constants.EVENT_TEST_PASS, test);
self.emit(constants.EVENT_TEST_END, test);
self.hookUp(HOOK_TYPE_AFTER_EACH, next);
});
});
}
this.next = next;
this.hookErr = hookErr;
next();
};
function alwaysFalse() {
return false;
}
/**
* Run the given `suite` and invoke the callback `fn()` when complete.
*
* @private
* @param {Suite} suite
* @param {Function} fn
*/
Runner.prototype.runSuite = function(suite, fn) {
var i = 0;
var self = this;
var total = this.grepTotal(suite);
debug('run suite %s', suite.fullTitle());
if (!total || (self.failures && suite._bail)) {
return fn();
}
this.emit(constants.EVENT_SUITE_BEGIN, (this.suite = suite));
function next(errSuite) {
if (errSuite) {
// current suite failed on a hook from errSuite
if (errSuite === suite) {
// if errSuite is current suite
// continue to the next sibling suite
return done();
}
// errSuite is among the parents of current suite
// stop execution of errSuite and all sub-suites
return done(errSuite);
}
if (self._abort) {
return done();
}
var curr = suite.suites[i++];
if (!curr) {
return done();
}
// Avoid grep neglecting large number of tests causing a
// huge recursive loop and thus a maximum call stack error.
// See comment in `this.runTests()` for more information.
if (self._grep !== self._defaultGrep) {
Runner.immediately(function() {
self.runSuite(curr, next);
});
} else {
self.runSuite(curr, next);
}
}
function done(errSuite) {
self.suite = suite;
self.nextSuite = next;
// remove reference to test
delete self.test;
self.hook(HOOK_TYPE_AFTER_ALL, function() {
self.emit(constants.EVENT_SUITE_END, suite);
fn(errSuite);
});
}
this.nextSuite = next;
this.hook(HOOK_TYPE_BEFORE_ALL, function(err) {
if (err) {
return done();
}
self.runTests(suite, next);
});
};
/**
* Handle uncaught exceptions within runner.
*
* @param {Error} err
* @private
*/
Runner.prototype.uncaught = function(err) {
if (err instanceof Pending) {
return;
}
if (this.allowUncaught) {
throw err;
}
if (err) {
debug('uncaught exception %O', err);
} else {
debug('uncaught undefined/falsy exception');
err = createInvalidExceptionError(
'Caught falsy/undefined exception which would otherwise be uncaught. No stack trace found; try a debugger',
err
);
}
if (!isError(err)) {
err = thrown2Error(err);
}
err.uncaught = true;
var runnable = this.currentRunnable;
if (!runnable) {
runnable = new Runnable('Uncaught error outside test suite');
runnable.parent = this.suite;
if (this.started) {
this.fail(runnable, err);
} else {
// Can't recover from this failure
this.emit(constants.EVENT_RUN_BEGIN);
this.fail(runnable, err);
this.emit(constants.EVENT_RUN_END);
}
return;
}
runnable.clearTimeout();
if (runnable.isFailed()) {
// Ignore error if already failed
return;
} else if (runnable.isPending()) {
// report 'pending test' retrospectively as failed
runnable.isPending = alwaysFalse;
this.fail(runnable, err);
delete runnable.isPending;
return;
}
// we cannot recover gracefully if a Runnable has already passed
// then fails asynchronously
if (runnable.isPassed()) {
this.fail(runnable, err);
this.abort();
} else {
debug(runnable);
return runnable.callback(err);
}
};
/**
* Handle uncaught exceptions after runner's end event.
*
* @param {Error} err
* @private
*/
Runner.prototype.uncaughtEnd = function uncaughtEnd(err) {
if (err instanceof Pending) return;
throw err;
};
/**
* Run the root suite and invoke `fn(failures)`
* on completion.
*
* @public
* @memberof Runner
* @param {Function} fn
* @return {Runner} Runner instance.
*/
Runner.prototype.run = function(fn) {
var self = this;
var rootSuite = this.suite;
fn = fn || function() {};
function uncaught(err) {
self.uncaught(err);
}
function start() {
// If there is an `only` filter
if (rootSuite.hasOnly()) {
rootSuite.filterOnly();
}
self.started = true;
if (self._delay) {
self.emit(constants.EVENT_DELAY_END);
}
self.emit(constants.EVENT_RUN_BEGIN);
self.runSuite(rootSuite, function() {
debug('finished running');
self.emit(constants.EVENT_RUN_END);
});
}
debug(constants.EVENT_RUN_BEGIN);
// references cleanup to avoid memory leaks
this.on(constants.EVENT_SUITE_END, function(suite) {
suite.cleanReferences();
});
// callback
this.on(constants.EVENT_RUN_END, function() {
debug(constants.EVENT_RUN_END);
process.removeListener('uncaughtException', uncaught);
process.on('uncaughtException', self.uncaughtEnd);
fn(self.failures);
});
// uncaught exception
process.removeListener('uncaughtException', self.uncaughtEnd);
process.on('uncaughtException', uncaught);
if (this._delay) {
// for reporters, I guess.
// might be nice to debounce some dots while we wait.
this.emit(constants.EVENT_DELAY_BEGIN, rootSuite);
rootSuite.once(EVENT_ROOT_SUITE_RUN, start);
} else {
start();
}
return this;
};
/**
* Cleanly abort execution.
*
* @memberof Runner
* @public
* @return {Runner} Runner instance.
*/
Runner.prototype.abort = function() {
debug('aborting');
this._abort = true;
return this;
};
/**
* Filter leaks with the given globals flagged as `ok`.
*
* @private
* @param {Array} ok
* @param {Array} globals
* @return {Array}
*/
function filterLeaks(ok, globals) {
return globals.filter(function(key) {
// Firefox and Chrome exposes iframes as index inside the window object
if (/^\d+/.test(key)) {
return false;
}
// in firefox
// if runner runs in an iframe, this iframe's window.getInterface method
// not init at first it is assigned in some seconds
if (global.navigator && /^getInterface/.test(key)) {
return false;
}
// an iframe could be approached by window[iframeIndex]
// in ie6,7,8 and opera, iframeIndex is enumerable, this could cause leak
if (global.navigator && /^\d+/.test(key)) {
return false;
}
// Opera and IE expose global variables for HTML element IDs (issue #243)
if (/^mocha-/.test(key)) {
return false;
}
var matched = ok.filter(function(ok) {
if (~ok.indexOf('*')) {
return key.indexOf(ok.split('*')[0]) === 0;
}
return key === ok;
});
return !matched.length && (!global.navigator || key !== 'onerror');
});
}
/**
* Check if argument is an instance of Error object or a duck-typed equivalent.
*
* @private
* @param {Object} err - object to check
* @param {string} err.message - error message
* @returns {boolean}
*/
function isError(err) {
return err instanceof Error || (err && typeof err.message === 'string');
}
/**
*
* Converts thrown non-extensible type into proper Error.
*
* @private
* @param {*} thrown - Non-extensible type thrown by code
* @return {Error}
*/
function thrown2Error(err) {
return new Error(
'the ' + type(err) + ' ' + stringify(err) + ' was thrown, throw an Error :)'
);
}
Runner.constants = constants;
/**
* Node.js' `EventEmitter`
* @external EventEmitter
* @see {@link https://nodejs.org/api/events.html#events_class_eventemitter}
*/